University of panama Launches Viroferia Dedicated to Syphilis Prevention
PANAMA CITY, Panama – The University of Panama’s Faculty of Medicine has launched its annual Viroferia, an outreach event dedicated this year to raising awareness about syphilis and congenital syphilis. The event, named in honor of the late Dr. evelia Quiroz, a prominent virologist and professor, aims to educate the public and promote prevention strategies for the sexually transmitted infection (STI).
The Viroferia Dr. Evelia Quiroz, a longstanding tradition for medical students at the University of Panama (UP), officially opened its first semester edition for 2025 on April 21. Students, with the backing of faculty and partnerships with both public and private institutions, are taking the message of health education beyond the classroom. Activities will include community outreach, educational talks, and intensive information campaigns at the Arnulfo Arias Madrid hospital complex, culminating in a closing event at the Faculty of Medicine on June 27, featuring informative sessions and health fairs.
“It is a tradition for students in the fourth semester of the Faculty of Medicine and badge of the Department of Microbiology,” said David Marrone, General Coordinator for Med 26 of the Viroferia, highlighting the event’s significance in the university’s curriculum.
Honoring a Legacy of Virology
dr. Evelia Quiroz, the namesake of the Viroferia, was a highly respected figure in Panamanian virology.She served as the head of the Virology Laboratory at the Gorgas Commemorative Institute for Health Studies (ICGES) and as a professor at the University of Panama. Her work was instrumental in diagnosing and responding to outbreaks of diseases like dengue, Hanta virus, measles, rubella, and influenza in Panama, begining with the reemergence of dengue in 1993.
In an interview for the Bulletin of the GORGAS INSTITUTE, Dr. Quiroz recalled that when she decided to focus on virology in 1972,some questioned its importance compared to bacteriology.She, though, understood that “viruses were small, but with the ability to cause great diseases.”
Her passion for virology and health promotion led her to initiate the event that now bears her name, ensuring her legacy continues to inspire future generations of medical professionals.
Syphilis: A Preventable Threat
This year’s Viroferia focuses on syphilis and congenital syphilis, a critical public health concern. According to the Pan American Health Association (PAHO), syphilis is a bacterial infection caused by Treponema pallidum. it is typically transmitted through contact with infectious sores during sexual activity but can also pass from a pregnant woman to her baby, resulting in congenital syphilis.
The Viroferia will cover various aspects of the disease, including its causes, transmission routes, symptoms, diagnosis, clinical phases, and treatment. Prevention methods,such as the proper use of condoms and safe sexual practices,will also be emphasized.
The campaign aims to “motivat[e] responsible action in students to regularly medical tests and made informed and safe decisions about their sexual health,” according to organizers. The Viroferia also seeks to “create a space where students feel free to ask questions anonymously or open to clarify doubts about this type of suffering.”
University Commitment
The opening ceremony of the Viroferia saw the participation of key university officials, including dr. José Emilio Moreno, Academic Vice Chancellor of the University of Panama, Dr. Oris Lam de Calvo, Dean of the Faculty of Medicine, and numerous other faculty members.
Dr.José Emilio Moreno expressed his satisfaction with the event, describing it as “the best” that the Faculty of Medicine promotes and demonstrating the institution’s commitment to community outreach. He also noted the importance of addressing syphilis and congenital syphilis as public health issues.
Dr. Oris lam de Calvo echoed this sentiment, emphasizing the faculty’s support for the Viroferia and congratulating the students for their efforts in perpetuating Dr. Evelia Quiroz’s legacy.
Professor Gilberto Eskildsen, academic coordinator of the viroferia, acknowledged the active participation of teachers, stating, “Each of us, as students or colleagues, met the Dr.Evelia Quiroz and his advanced vision.”
Counterargument
While increased awareness and education are crucial in combating syphilis, some argue that access to testing and treatment remains a significant barrier, particularly in underserved communities. This is a valid point, and the Viroferia’s organizers acknowledge the importance of addressing systemic inequalities in healthcare access. The event aims to not only educate but also to advocate for policies that improve access to testing, treatment, and preventative care for all populations.
Looking Ahead
The University of Panama’s Viroferia Dr.Evelia Quiroz promises to be a valuable initiative in promoting awareness and prevention of syphilis and congenital syphilis. By engaging students,faculty,and the broader community,the event aims to make a tangible impact on public health in panama and serve as a model for similar interventions worldwide.
FAQ
Q: What is congenital syphilis?
A: Congenital syphilis occurs when a mother with syphilis passes the infection to her baby during pregnancy. It can lead to serious health problems for the infant, including birth defects, developmental delays, and even death.Q: How can syphilis be prevented?
A: Syphilis can be prevented by practicing safe sex, including using condoms consistently and correctly. Regular STI screenings are also important,especially for individuals who are sexually active with multiple partners.
Q: What are the symptoms of syphilis?
A: Syphilis symptoms vary depending on the stage of the infection.The first stage typically involves a painless sore called a chancre. Later stages can cause skin rashes, fever, fatigue, and neurological problems.
Q: Is syphilis treatable?
A: Yes, syphilis is treatable with antibiotics, typically penicillin. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent long-term health complications.
Q: Where can I get tested for syphilis in the U.S.?
A: You can get tested for syphilis at your doctor’s office, a local health clinic, or a Planned Parenthood clinic. Many health departments also offer free or low-cost STI testing.
Considering the rising rates of syphilis in some regions, what innovative approaches or programs coudl be implemented alongside events like the Viroferia to further enhance prevention efforts?
Archyde News Exclusive: Syphilis Prevention and the Viroferia – An interview with Dr. Elena Vargas
Archyde News is excited to bring you an exclusive interview with dr. Elena Vargas, a leading infectious disease specialist, to discuss the University of Panama’s Viroferia, a major initiative focusing on syphilis prevention. Dr. Vargas, a respected figure in public health education and community outreach, provides valuable insights into this critical topic.
an Introduction to Dr. Elena Vargas
Archyde News: Dr. Vargas, thank you for joining us today. Can you tell us a little bit about your background and involvement in public health initiatives, particularly regarding sexually transmitted infections?
Dr. Elena Vargas: Thank you for having me. I’m a specialist in infectious diseases with a focus on STI prevention and awareness campaigns. I’ve worked extensively with various communities, advocating for accessible healthcare and promoting early detection and treatment strategies. My experience includes community outreach, especially in underserved areas, where the need for education and accessible resources is most critical.
The Importance of Panama’s Viroferia
Archyde News: The University of Panama’s Viroferia is dedicated to Syphilis awareness and prevention. Why is this event, named honor of Dr. Evelia Queroz, so important?
Dr. Elena Vargas: The Viroferia is an exceptional effort. It’s crucial for several reasons. Firstly, it educates the public about syphilis, its transmission, symptoms, and the importance of regular testing. Secondly, it promotes safe sex practices, reducing the risk of contraction. Thirdly, it addresses the social stigma surrounding STIs, encouraging open dialog and responsible behaviour. The event’s focus on congenital syphilis is hugely important, given its severe consequences for newborns.And, by acknowledging Dr. Quiroz and her legacy, the event reminds everyone how critically important health promotion is.
Preventive Measures and Public Awareness
Archyde News: What key prevention methods are being emphasized at the Viroferia to combat Syphilis and congenital syphilis?
Dr. Elena Vargas: A central focus is on consistent condom use and safe sexual practices. Also, regular STI screenings are an essential preventive measure for anyone. By raising awareness, the Viroferia is increasing the visibility and conversation around this important issue. It empowers individuals to make informed choices about their health and to seek help if thay suspect they may have contracted syphilis.
Addressing Barriers to Healthcare Access
Archyde News: We understand that access to testing and treatment can be a barrier, particularly in underserved communities. How is the Viroferia addressing this crucial issue?
Dr.Elena Vargas: Absolutely, that’s a critical point. The Viroferia, along with the University of Panama, is actively working to address this through educational campaigns and advocacy for policies that improve access to testing, treatment, and preventative care for all populations, by collaborating with public and private institutions. There is a long way to go in that regard.
Looking Forward
Archyde News: In your view, what’s the most significant impact that the Viroferia can have on public health in Panama?
Dr. Elena Vargas: I hope it considerably improves public knowledge and awareness of syphilis, leading to increased testing, early detection, and treatment. by motivating responsible actions in students, the Viroferia can stimulate a lasting impact on public health, including the reduction of syphilis rates, fewer cases of congenital syphilis, and most importantly, fostering a supportive environment where it is easier to access testing and treatment. It provides models for similar initiatives globally.
A Thoght-Provoking Question
Archyde News: considering the rising rates of syphilis in some regions, what innovative approaches or programs could be implemented alongside events like the Viroferia to further enhance prevention efforts?
Dr. Elena Vargas: I woudl encourage the use of mobile clinics and integrated testing programs. Also,expanding education through telemedicine and digital platforms to reach the younger generation should be a priority. And, we must not forget to continue advocating for policy changes that will improve access to affordable resources.
Archyde News: Dr. vargas, thank you so much for this insightful interview. Your expertise is truly valuable.
Dr. Elena Vargas: Thank you for inviting me. It’s essential to keep these important conversations going. I hope every country recognizes that prevention campaigns are a necessity and that it is in everyone’s best interest.
