How does the growing globalization of festivals like Holi impact cultural understanding and thankfulness in Indonesia, and what potential challenges might this cultural exchange present?

Holi in Indonesia: A Conversation with Cultural Expert Anya Sharma

We sat down with Anya Sharma, a cultural anthropologist specializing in South Asian traditions in Southeast Asia, to discuss the vibrant Holi celebrations that took place across Indonesia on March 16, 2025.

understanding the Meaning of Holi

Archyde: Anya, thank you for joining us.Holi looked incredibly vibrant this year. Can you explain to our readers what makes Holi such a significant festival?

Anya Sharma: Absolutely! Holi, often referred to as the “festival of colors” or the “carnival of colors,” is a major Hindu festival celebrating the arrival of spring, the joy of love, and new beginnings. Its a time for communities to come together and celebrate life.

Archyde: The article mentions its roots in Hindu mythology. could you elaborate on the story of Holika Dahan and its connection to Holi?

Anya Sharma: Certainly. Holi is deeply rooted in Hindu mythology, notably the story of Holika Dahan. It symbolizes the victory of good over evil. The story tells of Holika, a demoness, who tried to burn her nephew Prahlad, a devotee of Lord Vishnu, in a fire. Though, Prahlad was saved by his devotion, and Holika was burned rather. The burning of Holika is commemorated with bonfires on the eve of Holi, signifying the triumph of good over evil.

holi Celebrations in Jakarta and Medan

Archyde: This year,celebrations were prominent in cities like Jakarta and Medan. What did these celebrations entail?

Anya Sharma: The celebrations were fantastic. In Jakarta, the Gambir Expo was transformed into a vibrant playground filled with people throwing colored powder, known as “gulal,” at each other. You could hear laughter and joyful sounds everywhere! In Medan, North Sumatra, similar scenes unfolded, with people enthusiastically participating in the carnival of colors. It was all about creating a sense of community and happiness.

Archyde: What’s the importance of spreading “gulal” or colored powder during Holi?

Anya Sharma: The act of applying colored powder to one another is a central part of the Holi experience. it fosters a sense of community and belonging, breaking down social barriers.Everyone becomes equal in the joy of the moment. Each color also carries its own significance,representing different emotions and aspects of life.

The Inclusive Nature of Holi

Archyde: From what we’ve seen, Holi appears to be quite inclusive. Is that accurate?

Anya Sharma: Absolutely! One of the gorgeous aspects of Holi is its inclusivity. It’s a festival where people from all walks of life come together, transcending social, economic, and religious differences. It’s a shared experience that promotes unity and camaraderie.

Looking Ahead: The Enduring Spirit of Holi

Archyde: As the vibrant colors fade, what message do these celebrations leave behind?

Anya Sharma: The spirit of holi lingers long after the celebrations end. It promotes values of love, unity, and new beginnings. These celebrations in Indonesia demonstrate the power of cultural traditions to connect people and instill a sense of shared identity, which is incredibly vital in our diverse world.

Archyde: now, a final, thought-provoking question: With the increasing globalization of festivals like Holi, how do you think these celebrations contribute to intercultural understanding and appreciation in countries like Indonesia, and what challenges might arise from this cultural exchange? Share your thoughts in the comments below!