A Czech Christmas tradition under fire: Live carp sales face mounting pressure
The festive tradition of buying live carp for Christmas dinner is facing mounting pressure in the Czech Republic, with major supermarket chains joining animal welfare groups in calling for a more humane approach.
From Pond to Plate: A Centuries-Old Tradition
Carp has long been a cherished centerpiece of the Czech Christmas table. For generations, families have brought home live carp from markets, often keeping them in bathtubs until shortly before the holiday feast. This practice, which harkens back to the socialist era when refrigerators were scarce, has become synonymous with Czech Christmas celebrations.
Traditionally, carp are purchased alive from market stands and taken home alive, often being kept in bathtubs until just before Christmas dinner. While charming to some, this practice has come under increasing scrutiny in recent years.
Concerns Over Animal Welfare
Animal rights activists have long raised concerns about the welfare of carp sold live. They argue that confining the fish in small vats, often without adequate oxygen, causes severe stress and suffering.
“Fish, like all other vertebrates, feel pain and fear,” say animal welfare advocates, who point out that the cramped conditions and lack of proper care can be detrimental to the fish’s well-being.
“Every year, we try to draw attention to the plight of these animals with our ‘Christmas without violence’ campaign,” they add.
Supermarkets Take a Stand
This year, Tesco, a major British supermarket chain with a presence in the Czech Republic, has made a bold move. For the first time, they are banning live carp sales outside their stores, citing animal welfare concerns.
”
This decision is driven by our commitment to animal welfare,”
the company announced.
Tesco follows in the footsteps of other retailers, such as Lidl and Billa, who took similar action in previous years.
Prague’s Advice: Ditch the Textbook Tradition
Even the city administration of Prague is joining the conversation, launching its own awareness campaign to encourage residents to reconsider traditional practices. They emphasize that keeping live carp in bathtubs is not only inhumane but also potentially harmful to the fish, as tap water in Prague is chlorinated. They also advise against releasing the carp into the wild, as the unfamiliar environment of the Vltava River would likely prove fatal for the already weakened creatures.
”
The animals definitely don’t belong in a bathtub with tap water,” city officials warned.
While the future of live carp sales in the Czech Republic remains uncertain, the dialogue sparked by animal welfare groups, supermarket chains, and city officials is illuminating a path toward a more compassionate and considered approach to this time-honored tradition.
What are the arguments made by animal welfare groups against the tradition of keeping live carp in bathtubs before Christmas?
## A Czech Christmas Tradition Under Fire
**Host:** Welcome back to the show. Today, we’re delving into a festive tradition facing some serious scrutiny in the Czech Republic: the practice of buying live carp for Christmas dinner. Joining us is Dr. Petra Novak, an expert on animal welfare and Czech culinary traditions. Dr. Novak, thank you for being here.
**Dr. Novak:** Thank you for having me.
**Host:** Let’s start with the basics. How widespread is this tradition of keeping live carp in bathtubs before Christmas dinner?
**Dr. Novak:** It’s deeply ingrained in Czech culture. [[1](https://praguemorning.cz/heres-why-czechs-celebrate-christmas-with-carp/)]For generations, families have relied on carp for their Christmas Eve meal, often purchasing them alive from markets just days before.
**Host:** It sounds charming in a way, but animal welfare groups are raising serious concerns. What are they arguing?
**Dr. Novak:** This practice is incredibly stressful for the fish. Confining them to small, often poorly oxygenated vats, often for days, is incredibly harmful.[[[[
**Host:** So, what’s the alternative?
**Dr. Novak:** Fortunately, there’s a growing movement towards more humane options. Major supermarket chains are now offering pre-stunned or pre-killed carp, significantly reducing the suffering.
**Host:** It seems like a tradition caught between preserving cultural heritage and ensuring ethical treatment of animals. What’s your biggest takeaway for our viewers?
**Dr. Novak:** Change is happening, and it’s driven by a growing awareness of animal welfare. We can celebrate our traditions while still treating animals with respect. Choosing pre-stunned carp is a simple yet significant step toward a more compassionate Christmas.